4. The Shuffle and Cut

4.1 Immediately -

4.1.1 before the start of play; and

4.1.2 at the completion of the last coup as determined in accordance with rules 4.9 and 4.10,

the dealer shall, unless pre-shuffled cards are introduced, shuffle the cards so that they are randomly intermixed.

4.2 Where pre-shuffled cards are to be introduced the dealer shall, upon the request of a supervisor or a player, riffle shuffle the cards immediately prior to the cut.

4.3 After the cards have been shuffled or when pre-shuffled cards are introduced, the dealer shall offer the stack of cards, with backs facing away from him/her, to the players to be cut. The player to cut the cards shall be:

4.3.1 the first player to the table if the game is just commencing; or

4.3.2 the player seated to the immediate left of the dealer.

4.4 If the player designated in rule 4.3 refuses the cut, the cards shall be offered to each player moving clockwise around the table until a player accepts the cut. If no player accepts the cut, a game supervisor shall cut the cards.

4.5 The person designated in rule 4.3 or 4.4 shall cut the cards by placing the cutting card in the stack at least one deck in from either end of the stack.

4.6 Once the cutting card has been inserted by the person designated in these rules the dealer shall take all cards in front of the cutting card and place them to the back of the stack, after which the dealer shall insert the cutting card at least twenty cards in from the back of the stack. The stack of cards shall then be inserted in the card shoe for commencement of play.

4.7 Before the start of play following each shuffle and cut of cards, the dealer shall:

4.7.1 remove the first card from the shoe or shuffling device, face up;

4.7.2 draw, face down, additional cards equal in number to the face value of the first card drawn; and

4.7.3 burn the first and additional cards drawn.

4.8 For the purposes of rule 4.7 a ten, jack, queen and king shall have a face value of ten and an ace a face value of one.

4.9 Subject to rule 4.10, whenever the cutting card appears during play, it shall be removed and placed to the side and the coup shall be completed. Upon completion of that coup, the dealer calling the game shall announce "last coup". Upon completion of one more coup, the cards shall be replaced or reshuffled.

4.10 Where the cutting card appears as the first card of a coup, it shall be removed and placed to the side and the dealer calling the game shall announce "last coup". Upon completion of the coup, the cards shall be replaced or reshuffled.

4.11 When a shuffling device is used, the operation of Rules 4.1 to 4.10 inclusive are amended to the extent necessary for the following to have effect:

4.11.1 prior to the start of play or the introduction of new cards in accordance with rule 3.10 the new decks of cards shall be manually shuffled by the dealer before being placed in the shuffling device;

4.11.2 cards shall be placed in the shuffling device to be shuffled;

4.11.3 the cards shall not be cut; and

4.11.4 the shuffling device takes the place of the card shoe.


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